In a federal court complaint, the biggest US bank said that the FDIC failed to honor obligations under the Washington Mutual agreement, and that has subjected JP Morgan to massive liability.
The FDIC became the receiver for Seattle-based Washington Mutual when it collapsed during the height of the financial crisis in September 2008. It was the largest bank failure in US history. The FDIC brokered the sale of Washington Mutual's assets to JP Morgan for USD 1.9 billion. JPMorgan said the FDIC made promises to indemnify or protect the bank against liabilities if it stepped in.
Most of JPMorgan's mortgage-backed securities came from Washington Mutual and the investment bank Bear Stearns, which it also acquired in 2008.
The FDIC did not immediately return calls seeking comment from The Associated Press today. The FDIC has said that JPMorgan should be responsible for any liabilities regarding the Washington Mutual acquisition.
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The Washington Mutual receivership's assets are about USD 2.75 billion, according to JPMorgan.
Last month, the bank agreed to pay USD 13 billion in a civil settlement with the Justice Department and state regulators over its sales of the mortgage-linked bonds. It was the largest settlement ever between the Justice Department and a corporation.
In addition, JPMorgan reached USD 4.5 billion settlement in November that covered 21 major institutional investors. The bank said in October that it set aside USD 9.2 billion in the July-September quarter to cover legal costs.