Cudi, 30, announced on Twitter that he has finished filming his role in the movie, which stars Zoe Kravitz and Emile Hirsch, reported Billboard.
"Just wrapped a movie with this special one," Cudi wrote, alongside a photo of the rapper and Kravitz.
'Vincent-N-Roxxy' stars Kravitz and Hirsch as the titled lovers who escape from their town and go on the run, before realising that trouble is following them.
'Vampire Academy' star Zoey Deutch and Smash's Emory Cohen also appear in the film.
Kid Cudi has previously appeared in 'Brooklyn Nine-Nine' and 'Need for Speed', and will be seen in the upcoming 'Entourage' movie as an assistant to Jeremy Piven's character.