Long-distance relationships are generally seen as challenging and destined to fail, but now researchers have found they may actually be creating stronger bonds than a geographically closer relationship.
Crystal Jiang, City University of Hong Kong and Jeffrey Hancock, Cornell University, asked dating couples in long-distance and geographically close relationships to report their daily interactions over different media: face-to-face, phone calls, video chat, texting, instant messenger, and email.
Over a week, the couples reported to what extent they shared about themselves and experienced intimacy, and to what extent they felt their partners did the same thing.
These two tendencies become more manifested when they communicated in text-based, asynchronous and mobile media because they made more efforts to overcome the media constraints.
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"Indeed, our culture, emphasises being together physically and frequent face-to-face contact for close relationships, but long-distance relationships clearly stand against all these values. People don't have to be so pessimistic about long-distance romance," said Jiang.
The study was published in the Journal of Communication.