District and Sessions Judge R K Gauba, while disposing of the criminal appeal filed by Tamil Nadu resident Arumugam challenging his five-month jail term, set aside the judgement saying the metropolitan magistrate committed "serious lapses".
The court remanded back the case to the magistrate with a direction "to proceed in accordance with law".
"Clearly, there have been serious lapses committed by the magistrate. He has followed a procedure which is unknown to law. He has proceeded to convict the appellant (Arumugam) without considering or framing a formal charge," the judge said.
He filed an appeal against the sentence awarded by the magistrate and prayed to be released from custody on period already undergone in jail.
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The district judge noted that though the magistrate has referred to the voluntary plea of guilt moved by Arumugam he failed to record even a formal statement in this regard.
Directing Arumugam to appear before the court concerned, the judge said, "One hopes such breaches of prescribed procedures will not be indulged in by the metropolitan magistrate in future."
During the hearings on the appeal, the judge noted, "One cannot fail to notice that the trial court record does not indicate any charge to have been formally framed before the plea of Arumugam was recorded."
The judge then immediately returned the file to the magistrate seeking a reply within one hour and asking whether charge was framed against the appellant or not and whether statement was recorded.
To this the magistrate replied in an hour saying, "No separate charge was framed as accused had moved an application for pleading guilty for offences under which he was named in a charge sheet by the investigating officer."