Two other people were injured in the shooting yesterday in an area where a fight between rival drug cartels has caused a new outburst of violence.
The state prosecutors' office said the attack on Vice Adm. Carlos Miguel Salazar happened on a dirt road near the town of Churintzio yesterday. The motive was unclear, but Salazar is the top navy commander in the neighboring Pacific coastal state of Jalisco.
Attacks by Mexican cartels on military personnel have occurred, but are relatively rare. Salazar may be the highest military officer slain since the government began an offensive against the cartels in late 2006.
Alejandro Arellano, spokesman for Michoacan attorney general's office, said Salazar's driver apparently took the dirt road because the main highway had been closed. He said Ricardo Fernandez Hernandez, an officer serving as the admiral's bodyguard, was also killed. Arellano said a woman and another man traveling in the car were injured.
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A statement from the Mexican navy said the commander's SUV was traveling on a main highway that connects Morelia, Michoacan's capital, to the city of Guadalajara and farther west to Salazar's navy base. The vehicle was forced to take a detour near Churintzio and men armed with high-powered rifles opened fire while it was between two villages, the statement, it said.
The navy is considered the most successful Mexican force in the drug war, with marines proving to be the best trained and least corruptible. Marines killed the head of the Beltran Leyva cartel in the city of Cuernavaca in 2009 and captured Zetas cartel leader Miguel Angel Trevino near the US-Mexico border two weeks ago.