Indian government "took steps" that indicate Modi Administration is engaged and is examining key IPR issues, the Congressional-mandated 301 Report on IPR said.
India has continued its engagement with the United States on IPR issues of interest to both countries, including by establishing the High Level Working Group on Intellectual Property (IPR Working Group), the report noted.
These steps include India's -- establishment of a domestic IPR-focused experts group, commitment to technical engagement on specific issues of concern, and the issuance of encouraging domestic policy pronouncements, the report said yesterday.
"Attention to our IPR priorities and action to resolve concerns through bilateral fora can benefit both the United States and India," USTR said, adding, recent positive developments on engagement should translate into substantive and measurable action.
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At the same time, USTR said in many areas, IPR protection and enforcement challenges continue, and there are serious questions regarding the future of the innovative climate in India, across multiple sectors and disciplines.
The US also urged India to reconsider how to meet its domestic policy objectives through fostering a climate that incentivizes innovation.
The report further said that the US continues to encourage India to strengthen civil IPR enforcement by increasing judicial efficiency and reducing court backlogs through electronic case management, instituting fast-track procedures for certain IPR matters, training and instituting a system of using specialised judges, and other judicial reform measures.