He also accused Prime Minister Manmohan Singh of adopting "dual standards" with regard to incidents in Assam and Mumbai in his 66th Independence Day speech here.
"The infiltration of Bangladeshis in India is becoming a issue of concern. Assam (violence) is just a small example of it becoming a major problem for the nation," Modi said.
"Prime Minister, the country wants to know what are you thinking about Bangladeshi infiltration. What are your policies? Will Bangladeshis have a sway in India," Modi said.
Accusing the PM of adopting dual standards, he said, "Why the Prime Minister has remained silent on the violence in Mumbai, while he expressed remorse on the violent protests in Assam? Why this dual standards ? How can a Prime Minister of a country be mum on such a serious incident."
Modi said said he heard the Prime Minister's speech not as a chief minister but as a common man and was disappointed.
The Chief Minister expressed shock that the the Prime Minister can say "prices may rise" or cite coalition compulsions.
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"What happened to the promises of cheap interest rates for the middle class people to build houses or the cheap education loans," he asked.
He said if the PM makes promises but does not keep them, how does he expect the people of India to believe him and his government?
Modi also wondered why there was no plan to tackle malnutrition. He also accused the PM of waking up late to the issue of skill development in the nation.
Taking a dig on those opposing Gujarat's development policies, particularly the Congress, Modi said that it is "your Prime Minister who says that FDI is needed in the country for employment generation".