"I don't believe there is anyone who thinks that we need less liberalisation for small businesses...But the suspicion really is that the agenda should not be high jacked by big businesses and that's why we are concerned about crony capitalism," Ahluwalia said in a SKOCH book-launch event here.
However, he said it is not an India specific development, this is being done across the world and there are areas where corrective actions needs to be taken.
"I think one of the issues one has to raise is if indeed the country perceives that corruption is a big problem, which indeed is...Yet the public atmosphere is one that it is purely the governance failure," he said.
Talking about areas where corrective actions are needed, he said role of the government should be clear and should be more in the areas of social and infrastructure development.
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Ahluwalia also said the economic reforms process has introduced much greater competition in a very large number of areas which didn't existed before.
Also, in terms of allocating resources, "Government clearly said that in future, all allocation should be done through auction basis."
He said there are concerns that market can be manipulated, but those who feel that markets are not fair should use the instrumentalities of institutions such as Competition Commission (CCI).
"Institutions like the Competition Commission...Taken some very tough actions to discipline the larger players by imposing very heavy penalty. Those who feel markets are not fair should use these instrumentalities."
"....Legitimacy of a private market system relates to poor internal corporate market. We need to have that well established to have it in our agenda. So the issue of how do you protect the interest of the non-controlling interest shareholder is very crucial," he added.
Speaking on the launch of a book on him, UIDAI Chairman Nandan Nilekani said that a total of 59.1 crore Aadhaar number have been generated so far and the government will cross 60 cross Aadhaar enrolment by March-end.