The proposal to set up Indian Sign Language Research and Training Centre (ISLRTC) was endorsed at a meeting of the Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
ISLRTC will be set up as a Society under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 and will function under the aegis of the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities of the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment.
It shall be located initially at the Institute for Physically Handicapped, New Delhi.
Briefing reporters after the Cabinet meeting, Union Minister Ravishankar Prasad said that the decision to set up the institute was taken to ensure proper training to the deaf and dumb community.
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The government said that the needs of the deaf community for a common ISL and related matters have long been ignored, and problems have been documented by various organizations working for the hearing-impaired.
"It will provide equal opportunities to the hearing- impaired persons to fully participate in every sphere of life," the official statement said.
The centre will be a Society consisting of a President and 12 Members in the General Council.
There will be an Executive Council consisting of a Chairperson and nine Members, some ex-officio and others as experts from national-level organizations of the deaf/universities/academic institutions and independent experts in ISL, the statement said.