Many aircraft have been grounded with foreign airlines diverting to other African countries to fuel for flights abroad.
Last night, some radio stations went silent.
Nigeria's woefully erratic electricity supply keeps businesses dependent on diesel generators. Nigeria produces more than 2 billion barrels of petroleum a day but imports almost all refined fuel because its refineries are not maintained.
MTN Nigeria, which has 50 million-plus customers, posted a message on Twitter overnight saying service will start deteriorating in 24 hours if it does not find diesel. Some customers already are experiencing problems and Nigeria's landline network collapsed years ago.
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The crisis began when oil suppliers, hit by tightened credit lines and unpaid interest, said the government owes them as much as USD 1 billion for fuel and subsidies going back to October 2014. They said they could no longer afford to supply fuel without being paid.
Oil tanker drivers unpaid by the suppliers started striking last week and were joined Thursday by other oil workers.
Minister Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala denied the debt on Friday, telling journalists the suppliers are asking the government to pay their foreign exchange differential losses caused by the naira's slump from about 160 to the dollar in December to today's 218.
She accused oil suppliers of holding Nigerians to ransom and said she has asked the Central Bank of Nigeria to verify the figures because "there has been so much fraud allegations and scams in this business of oil marketing.