Japjee Singh sued a school system in Georgia to get protections from school bullying. US Army Maj. Kamaljeet Singh Kalsi, a doctor, fought for the ability to wear a turban while in uniform.
These Sikh-Americans are all featured in a new photo exhibition opening in New York today that tries to challenge public misconceptions of practitioners of the religion.
"When people look at a gentleman with a beard and a turban they automatically think he's a terrorist," said British Sikh photographer Naroop, who with fellow photographer Amit created the "The Sikh Project" at a pop-up gallery in SoHo.
The exhibition features 38 portraits of Sikh-American men and women from all walks of life all wearing turbans.
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Among the faces is Waris Singh Ahluwalia, a New York actor whose movie credits include "The Grand Budapest Hotel."
He got an airline apology after being kicked off an Aeromexico flight in February after he refused to remove his turban in a public place during a security screening.
Others include Vishavjit Singh, a cartoonist who adapted a Sikh Captain America persona on the streets of New York to bring awareness about social identity and what it means to be a Sikh.
It focuses on the 15 years after 9/11 and the coalition's inception.
Kaur said the organisation was born in the wake of the 9/11 tragedy "as a response to the immense hate backlash we began experiencing after those attacks."
The first came four days after 9/11 when Balbir Singh Sodhi, who wore a turban and beard, was shot and killed outside his Arizona gas station because of the way he looked.
Despite being the fifth largest religion in the world, many Americans don't know much about Sikhism, said Kaur. It's a monotheistic religion founded 500 years ago in Indian's Punjab region with tenets emphasizing social justice, self-awareness, devotion and meditation.