Even so, the White House strategy remained for Obama to take a mostly hands-off approach to the actual negotiations.
The strategy is in part a vote of confidence in Secretary of State John Kerry, who has embraced the vexing and emotional issue with gusto since joining the administration earlier this year.
It also signals a calculation by the White House that direct presidential intervention is best reserved for the final stages of negotiations if the process ever reaches that point or moments of tension when Obama might be called upon to keep the talks afloat.
"You don't want to waste presidential capital," said Miller, now vice president of the Woodrow Wilson International Center. "But in the end, Obama is going to have to own this if it's going to succeed."
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Israeli and Palestinian negotiators arrived in Washington yesterday to open the talks, the first major effort since negotiations broke down in 2008. An attempt to reopen talks in 2010 collapsed almost immediately.
The new round, taking place at the State Department, continued today, with the goal of working out plans for how the talks should proceed in the coming months.
In a written statement yesterday, Obama said the talks marked a "promising step forward," but warned that "hard work and hard choices remain ahead."
Like Obama, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas are not directly involved in this first round. But both have been deeply engaged in the process in recent months, meeting frequently with Kerry.
Kerry and other administration officials have repeatedly cast the revived negotiations as a direct result of Obama's trip to Israel and the West Bank earlier this year.
Yet Obama, unlike predecessors Bill Clinton and George W Bush, has waited on the sidelines much of his administration and not made negotiations a top priority.
He long has expressed doubts about how much leverage the US has in bringing the parties to the negotiating table and has warned that peace cannot be achieved if American officials want it more than the Israelis and Palestinians.