Minister of State for External Affairs Preneet Kaur, replying to a question in Lok Sabha, said a total of 6,101 Indians are imprisoned in various countries.
"As per records available, there are about 6,101 Indian prisoners in foreign jails for crimes like violation of immigration/visa rules, overstay, illegal entry, robbery, non-possession of valid travel document and valid visa/permit," he said.
Khurshid said some Indians have also been jailed for grave offences like drug trafficking, murder and rape.
As per the figure provided by Khurshid, 99 Indians are languishing in Pakistani jails even after completion of their sentence.
More From This Section
The number of Indians lodged in China is 128 while 129 people are languishing in jails in Italy, 78 in Bahrain, 242 in Kuwait, 284 in Malaysia, 103 in Oman, and 40 in prisons in France.
Indians are also lodged in jails in various other countries including Australia, Cyprus, Egypt, Germany, Denmark Greece and Mauritius.
He said as a result of the consistent efforts of the government, 37 civil prisoners have been released from Pakistani jails since 2012.
Replying to a separate question, Kaur said 229 fishermen, believed to be Indian nationals and over 740 boats, are in custody of Pakistan. She said 86 fishermen and 54 boats are in custody of Sri Lanka.