The bill passed by Lok Sabha on August 6 in the Monsoon Session seeks to replace an ordinance which was re-promulgated earlier.
Minister of State for Finance Jayant Sinha moved the Negotiable Instruments (Amendment) Bill, 2015 for passage after Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said that it had been decided to pass the bill today.
Deputy Chairman P J Kurien also expressed agreement saying that it was decided to pass this bill without any discussion.
The amendment, which enables filing of cheque bounce cases in the place where the cheque was presented for clearance or payment and not the place of issue, seeks to overturn a Supreme Court ruling which said the cases have to be initiated where the cheque-issuing branch was located.
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There are an estimated 18 lakh cheque bounce cases across the country, of which about 38,000 are pending in High Courts.
If a complaint against a person issuing a cheque has been filed in the court with the appropriate jurisdiction, then all subsequent complaints against that person will be filed in the same court, irrespective of the relevant jurisdiction area.
The Statement of Objects and Reasons of the bill says that following the apex court ruling, representations were made by various stakeholders including industry associations and financial institutions, expressing concern about the wide impact the judgement would have on business interests as it will offer undue protection to defaulters at the expense of the aggrieved complainant.