The home turf of the Pawars had become a focal point during campaigning for the October 15 Assembly elections with Prime Minister Narendra Modi holding a massive rally in Baramati.
At the rally, Modi launched a scathing attack on the family alleging the "chacha-bhatija" (uncle-nephew) duo, in an apparent reference to Sharad and Ajit Pawar, had "enslaved" the people there and they wanted to break free from their prolonged bondage.
He was accompanied by the senior Pawar and his daughter Supriya Sule, the NCP Lok Sabha MP from Baramati, displaying supreme confidence of a victory.
The contest had attracted wide attention this time because of a series of allegations of corruption against Ajit and his controversial statements regarding dry dams that had evoked public ire.
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As against seven seats it bagged in the last elections, NCP could win only three in Pune district this time, including that of Ajit.
The other two seats that went to the party included Ambegaon, from where sitting MLA and former Maharashtra Assembly Speaker Dilip Walse Patil won defeating his Shiv Sena rival by about 60,000 votes.
Dattatraya Bharne of NCP won the third seat from Indapur, humbling former Minister Harshwardhan Patil of Congress by a margin of about 14,000 votes.