Dubbed as a major economic reform, the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2015 was passed by the Lok Sabha earlier this month, and by the Rajya Sabha yesterday.
In a statement highlighting key aspects of the amended law, the Finance Ministry said consumer interest will be better served through provisions like those enabling penalties on intermediaries/insurance companies for misconduct.
It also disallows multi-level marketing of insurance products in order to curtail the practice of mis-selling.
It added that with a "view to serving the interest of the policy holders better", the period during which a policy can be repudiated on any ground will be confined to three years from the commencement of the policy and no policy would be called in question on any ground after three years.
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"The amendments provide for an easier process for payment to the nominee of the policy holder, as the insurer would be discharged of its legal liabilities once the payment is made to the nominee".
Insurance sector regulator, IRDAI has been empowered to regulate key aspects of insurance company operations in areas like solvency, investments, expenses and commissions.
In addition to the provisions for enhanced foreign equity to 49 per cent from 26 per cent, the amended law will enable capital raising through new and innovative instruments under the regulatory supervision of IRDAI.
The four public sector general insurance companies are now allowed to raise capital, keeping in view the need for expansion of the business subject to the government equity not being less than 51 per cent at any point of time.
With the passage of the amended law, government expects that foreign capital to the tune of Rs 25,000 crore would flow into the insurance sector.