Launching 'beti bachao beti padhao (save daughter, educate daughter)' scheme in this district of Haryana, a state with one of the poorest sex ratio, Modi also slammed doctors indulging in female foeticide, saying their "sin" was a "betrayal" against society.
In a hard-hitting speech, he said, "we cannot call ourselves citizens of 21st century by practising such a crime and we were by our mindset belonged to 18th century when daughters were killed soon after they were born."
Noting that in the Indian society, sons are considered very important, he said there is a belief that "daughters are a property of some other house where they would be married. This disease is not of Haryana alone but this mental illness ails the whole country."
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Referring to Haryana, he said it was very painful for him to see that in a state which produced a woman like Kalpana Chawla, the first Indian woman to have travelled in space, "other Kalpana Chawlas are killed in the wombs of their mother".
He also launched Sukanya Samridhi Yojna (girl child prosperity scheme), under which girl children below 10 years will have bank accounts with more interest and income tax benefits.
Bollywood actress Madhuri Dixit was also there to promote the drive against female foeticide.
The campaign will be initially implemented in the 100 districts, including 12 in Haryana, across country where sex ratio is rather poor.