President-designate of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) Jin Liqun called on Modi here.
The Beijing-based multi-lateral lender is scheduled to commence operations later in the month.
During the meeting, Modi said the newly-created financial institution need to focus on roads, rail and ports for enhancing regional connectivity, creating climate-resilient infrastructure and clean energy initiatives for sustainable development, a PMO statement said.
Focus on infrastructure, Modi said, "would also enhance the economic development and lift millions of people out of the life of impoverishment".
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Jin, former Finance minister of China, was selected as the first president of the China-initiated multilateral lending agency which is seen as a potential rival to World Bank and Asian Development Bank.
Besides Modi, Jin also met Economic Affairs Secretary Shaktikanta Das.
"AIIB will become operational this month. Will be a good source of funding for infrastructure projects in India... Had very positive meeting with the president-designate of AIIB," Das tweeted.