The victim, Sumalata Shetty, was among the 23 people who lost their lives in the deadly crush at the Elphinstone Road station.
While there were samaritans who helped the injured in the time of distress, others saw an opportunity to make a quick buck in the face of tragedy.
"Acting on the visuals which were circulated on social media, we have initiated investigation in the ornament theft case," Assistant Commissioner of Police, Dadar, Sunil Deshmukh said.
"No complaint in connection with the theft has been lodged as of yet, but we took sue motto cognizance and have started the investigation," Deshmukh said.
The officer said CCTV footage of the spot is being examined.
The police is also checking some mobile phone clips, which were recorded by commuters at the time of the stampede, he said.