Sheikh Sidi Hamza al-Qadiri al-Boutchichi was the spiritual leader of the Qadiriya Boutchichiya order.
He died in the northwestern city of Oujda and was to be buried in the nearby town of Madagh where he was born and his order is based, local media reported.
Seen as a "living master" by his followers and famed for his wisdom and kindness, Hamza was believed to be descended from the Prophet Mohammed and belonged to a long line of Sufi leaders.
Sufism is an offshoot of mainstream Islam which focuses on meditation, inner purity and finding a mystical pathway towards God.
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Sufis spend time studying the Quran, chanting and dancing to enter a spiritual trance.
With hundreds of millions of followers across the world, Sufism has deep roots in popular culture in Morocco and across West Africa.
Various Sufi orders are active in Turkey, the Middle East and Central Asia.
Followers of Salafist and Wahhabist interpretations of Islam see Sufism as heretical.
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