The entire programme is estimated to attract investment of upto Rs 1 lakh crore by developers and it is estimated that the Railways will generate a surplus of Rs 10,000 crore which can be invested in other modernisation programmes.
"This is the largest transit-oriented development programme ever executed in India and perhaps in the world," Chairman Railway Board, A K Mittal, said at the launch.
Stations being modernised in this phase include Lokmanya Tilak, Pune, Thane, Visakhapatnam, Howrah, Kamakhya, Faridabad, Jammu Tawi, Udaipur City, Secunderabad, Vijaywada, Ranchi, Chennai Central, Kozhikode, Yesvantpur, Bangalore Cantt, Bhopal, Mumbai Central, Bandra Terminus, Borivali and Indore.
The Railway Minister said that there has been immense interest globally in the station modernisation plan. "We have discussed this project with most of the pension funds in the world and a multilateral agency like World Bank who are very keen to participate in this project," he said.
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In return, the developer would be granted 45 years' leasing rights for the commercial properties developed at these stations. These properties could be malls, hotels, hospitals, among others.
The stations are being awarded to private developers under the so-called Swiss challenge method, which involves inviting a proposal online and allowing rival bidders to beat that proposal.
Revamped stations will have digital signage, escalators, elevators, self-ticketing counters, executive lounges, luggage screening machines, walkways, free and paid WiFi, etc.
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