"Banks resort to write-off only after exhausting all other possible avenues for recovery or when the asset coverage is not enough. However, the bank is required to adhere to the guidelines issued by RBI on write offs of loans and its Board approved policy.
"The banks undertake write-off for Balance Sheet purposes i.E NPA management," said Minister of State for Finance Jayant Sinha in a written reply to Lok Sabha.
"However, in case of written-off accounts, the recovery process continues," the minister added.
As per the detail provided in Lok Sabha, Rs 27,231 crore, Rs 34,409 crore and Rs 52,542 crore were written-off by state-owned banks during 2013, 2014 and 2015, respectively.
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All the commercial banks taken together (including private banks) had written-off Rs 32,992 crore, Rs 42,235 crore and Rs 61,174 crore respectively during the three years.
Gross NPAs of public sector banks was Rs 3.60 crore at December end, up from Rs 2.67 crore at the end of March 2015.