The demonstrations were organised in all district headquarters, with Pradesh Congress Committee (PCC) chief Sachin Pilot leading the agitation in state capital Jaipur.
Addressing partymen at a gathering, Pilot said the decision on November 8 to scrap Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes and bring in new Rs 500 and Rs 2,000 notes have badly affected the poor, middle class and trade and industry bodies.
"Currency crisis still persists but Prime Minister Modi is only giving statements," he said.
Modi in a sudden decision on November 8 had announced the scrapping of old high-value notes as legal tender.