Continued strength in US economy lifted the American dollar after data on Tuesday showed US services sector activity hit an 8-1/2 year high last month and June factory orders surged. This affected the rupee sentiment, say dealers.
Besides, a global sell-off in equities hit Indian stocks dragging the rupee to over five-month lows, they said.
Dollar demand from importers on fears of rise in global oil prices amid worries that the Ukraine crisis could escalate, also impacted the rupee, they added.
As reports filtered in that Russia is building up troops on Ukraine border despite sanctions by US and Europe, emerging currencies and stocks were hit.
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Importers and some banks bought dollars buying on hopes of further rise in this safe haven unit while forex dealers rushed to cover their short dollar positions, leading to deep losses for the rupee.
The rupee continued its down-slide and touched a low of 61.53, before concluding at 61.49 -- level not seen since March 5, 2014 when it had settled at 61.75. For the day, it logged a fall of 65 paise or 1.07 per cent -- the biggest single-day drop since the 73 paise plunge on January 24, 2014.
The dollar index was last trading up by 0.19 per cent against a basket of six major global rivals.
Pramit Brahmbhatt, CEO, Veracity Group, said: "Rupee depreciated for the first time in this week and broke all the immediate supports. Corporate dollar demand was seen in the market which forced the rupee to fall near 5-month lows. Fall in local equities also dented the rupee sentiment."
The trading range for the spot rupee is expected to be within 61.00 to 62.00, he added.