With back-to-back incidents of security forces personnel and civilians being targeted by using these bombs in the affected states in the recent past, central security agencies and the operations command of the CRPF have ordered a "strict observance" of operating procedures, usage of sniffer dogs, absolute discard of vehicles and effective gathering of intelligence every time a patrol goes out or an operation is executed.
The report, accessed by PTI, states that during 2014, only 523 IEDs were recovered and they weighed about half of what was recovered in 2015.
What has worried the security establishment is the fact that fatal injuries and casualties have occurred to the troops of central forces like the Central Reserve Police Force, Border Security Force and those from state police units.
"Gun battles are reducing between security forces and Naxals. It has been analysed that Maoist cadres are low on weapons and obviously no match with the security forces when it comes to fire power. Hence, IED attacks of the deadly variety are increasing," a senior official working in the anti-Naxal operations domain said.
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The official added, "Now, in the first about four months
of this year, we are witnessing a spurt in IED related casualties and injuries again. While nine personnel lost their lives, 13 have been injured and two had to undergo amputation during this time period. About 250 such improvised bombs have been recovered this year."
The last year, the data said, also witnessed the recovery of the highest number of detonators -- at 20,871 -- used to trigger these IEDs. In 2014, the numbers were a mere 6,643.
The CRPF, mainstay for anti-Naxal operations in the country, has recently admitted that it has witnessed a smart technique of planting these IEDs deep inside 'pucca' roads with Maoists creating 'fox holes and tunnels' to plant these bombs.
One such technique of planting IEDs claimed the lives of seven of its men who were travelling in an un-marked vehicle in order to transport a cooler for a force dog in Chhattisgarh.
In order to buttress the threat level of IEDs, the advisory specifically talks about two incidents where a 7-year-old girl and a woman were killed in Chhattisgarh's Sukma due to IED blasts thereby underlining the fact that even civilians are not safe from the impact of these bombs.