One-third of this massive contraction was led by just 10 companies, which cumulatively availed of Rs 33,571 crore less in the year over the previous year, according to the report by SBI Research.
According to SBI chief economic adviser Soumya Kanti Ghosh, who penned the report, this could either be perceived as lower debt utilisation levels or prepayment through internal accruals or through asset sale. Other reasons could be QIP or private equity participation.
However, taken as a whole, as per cent annual results of about 3,000 listed entities for FY17, there was an 8 per cent increase on a CAGR basis in loan funds outstanding over FY15.
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However, many top notch corporates reported contraction in loan funds outstanding in FY17 over FY16.
"About 1,000 entities in aggregate (excluding banks & finance companies) reported decline in loan funds to the extent of Rs 1 trillion crore," said Ghosh.
Debt contraction can either be through repayments, equity conversion or restructuring he says adding "top ten entities saw a decline of about Rs 33,000 crore."
Some of the best known companies that have lowered loan funds include Gail India (-48 per cent), Piramal Enterprises (-37 per cent), National Fertilizers (-37 per cent), L&T (-24 per cent) Hindalco (-20 per cent) and Jet Airways (-22 per cent). Cumulatively, these companies alone borrowed Rs 20,000 crore less, said the report.
About 1,000 entities (excluding banks & finance) saw a steep Rs 1,00,710 crore decline in loan funds, while the top ten entities' loan funds decline by Rs 33,571 crore which is 33 percent of the aggregate reduction in loan funds for all.
Hinting at a continuation of the same deleveraging trend in the times to come, the report points to the Tata Group identifying non-core businesses for divestment.
Other reasons for lower lonn demand may come from operational and financial restructuring, repayments, equity conversion by lenders etc, said the report.
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