The Inter American Press Association (IAPA) issued its grim assessment about the state of the profession in the region yesterday, as it wrapped up a five-day general assembly meeting in Charleston, South Carolina.
The rise in violence has affected almost every country in the region, including, from a rise in journalist murders in Brazil, Mexico and Guatemala, to an increase in attacks in Bolivia, Argentina and Venezuela.
IAPA also lamented a "wave of censorship that is spreading like a massive oil spill."
"This, combined with the rising prominence of thugs affiliated with drug trafficking and urban gangs, poses clear risks for civil liberties, and for freedom of expression and freedom of the press in particular, and hence for the strengthening of democracy in the Americas," it added.
At this rate, the number of deaths is likely to exceed last year's figure, when 21 reporters and photographer were killed in Latin America.