Pathak, who had received a doctorate under the fellowship of University Grants Commission for her study on "Prehistoric Rock Paintings on Panchmarhi Hills", was awarded the honour by the French Ambassador to India Francois Richier.
Pathak has become the first Indian rock artist historian to have received the "Knight of the Order of Art and Letters", a French distinction that was awarded to internationally- acclaimed sculptor-artist Subhodh Gupta last year.
On the occasion, the French Ambassador said that his government was keen on strengthening the partnership with India in the field of heritage as well.
"India and France have traditionally collaborated in various areas including science and defence and now the government is keen on increasing that partnership in the field of heritage as well," Richier said.
Pathak, whose vast body of work also includes documentation of tribal rock art, presented one of her rock art creations to the Ambassador during the event at the French Embassy here.