The 90-year-old architectural autodidact had been ailing and was admitted to a private hospital here for the past few days. He was shifted to PGIMER last evening where he died shortly past midnight after suffering cardiac arrest, officials said.
The Chandigarh Union Territory administration has declared a holiday in its offices today.
"We have declared a holiday in view of Nek Chandji's demise. His body will be kept in the Rock Garden tomorrow to enable people to pay their last respects.
The Padma Shri awardee, whose 90th birthday was celebrated by the Chandigarh Administration and the City residents on December 15, had millions of fans across the globe.
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Working as a roads inspector of the Public Works Department in Punjab from 1951, Nek Chand had quietly built his magical kingdom clearing a little forest patch near the famous Sukhna lake here to create a small garden.
Waste like broken crockery, electrical fittings, glass bangles, bathroom tiles, wash basins and bicycle frames were used to make mosaic sculptures of men, women, animals and gods.
Nek Chand's unique art has also been showcased in museums abroad, including at the National Children's Museum in Washington. 40 of Nek Chand's figurative mosaic sculptures will reportedly be on exhibition at historic Chichester in West Sussex in Britain.
Nek Chand's son Anuj Saini, who helped him in maintaining the Rock Garden, was by his side when he passed away at Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research.