The Uttar Pradesh-based companies -- Swar Agrotech India and Swar Agroteak and Housing (India) -- were collecting money from the investors by promising allotment of land and high returns from the profits received on the land.
Based on a preliminary probe, Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) found that the firms were running 'collective investment schemes (CIS)' without obtaining certification from the market regulator.
In two separate orders today, Sebi said that it was "necessary to take urgent preventive action" to ensure that the the firms and their directors do not collect further funds under the schemes and to safeguard public money "until full facts and materials are brought and final decision is taken in the matter".
Additionally, the company and its directors have been directed not to dispose any assets obtained from the funds collected, while the entities also cannot divert money raised from the public.
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Further, the entities have been asked to "immediately submit the full inventory of the assets including land obtained through money raised" and furnish within 15 days details related to the schemes.
However, it was alleged that the firms were neither registered with RBI nor it has any licence to raise money from the investors.