The North's state media said late yesterday that the two were detained last year for allegedly collecting confidential state information and attempting to spread "bourgeois lifestyle and culture" in the North at the order of South Korea's spy agency and the US It identified the men as Kim Kuk Gi and Choe Chun Gil and said the two acknowledged their acts during what was described as a news conference in Pyongyang.
Authorities in Pyongyang in the past staged news conferences, during which foreign detainees appeared before the media and made statements that they recant after their releases.
Today, South Korea's Unification Ministry confirmed that Kim and Choe were South Korean citizens but denied they were engaged in espionage operations. Ministry officials could not explain how the two ended up in the North.
"We strongly demand North Korea to quickly release our citizens Kim Kuk Gi and Choe Chun Gil and repatriate them without hesitation," ministry spokesman Lim Byeong Cheol told reporters in Seoul.
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The North's Korean Central News Agency said Kim was detained in September in Pyongyang and Choe near the border with China in December.
According to KCNA, Kim said yesterday that he had gathered information about a railway station that late North Korean leader Kim Jong Il passed during his visit to China in 2009 and photos of its vicinity, and had spread comic books critical of the North's leadership, while Choe said he had smuggled CDs and USB memory sticks containing sex films and South Korean movies into the North.