He met RSS supremo Mohan Bhagwat, general secretaries Bhaiyyaji Joshi and Dattatreya Hosbole, and other senior RSS functionaries.
He had a closed-door meeting with Bhagwat for over 40 minutes, RSS sources said.
Gaur (84) had reportedly conveyed his anguish to the RSS leaders after he was asked to step down owing to his age.
Similarly, Madhya Pradesh PWD minister Sartaj Singh was stated to be unhappy over his ouster, sources said.
Later, Chouhan told reporters that he met Bhagwat and other RSS leaders about the 51-point Ujjain religious fair document (resolutions passed at a conference at Ujjain last month coinciding with the Simhastha Kumbh Mela) and its implementation.