While the midcap index fell by 2 per cent to 10,916.30, losses were more sharper for the small-cap index which tumbled 7.55 per cent to 10,943.02.
On the other hand, the 30-share Sensex declined by 1.87 per cent to 25,626.75.
The midcap index hit its all-time low of 9,389.35 on February 29 and the smallcap index too tripped to its record low of 9,399.43 on the same day.
The midcap index has fallen by over 6 per cent from its record peak of 11,666.24 scaled on August 10, 2015, and the smallcap index has slipped over 10 per cent from its all-time high of 12,203.64 hit on August 5, last year.
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Sentiment in the market was hit mostly by volatility in crude oil prices and concerns over the health of the Chinese economy.
However, the post-Budget rally in the stock market in March helped cushion some of the losses.
The broader market performance is complete opposite to last year, where minnows ruled as mid-cap and small-cap stocks beat their blue-chip peers for the second year in a row with an average return of up to 7.4 per cent.
Market players say smaller stocks are generally bought by local investors, while overseas investors focus on blue-chips.
The mid-cap index tracks companies with a market value that is on an average one-fifth of blue-chips or large firms. Small-cap firms are almost a tenth of that.