Sowing of kharif (summer) crops begins with the onset of southwest monsoon from June and harvesting from October onwards. Almost 90 per cent sowing is completed now.
The Met Department has projected "normal" monsoon, but so far there has been six per cent shortfall, while quarter of the country's mass has reported deficient rains.
As per the ministry's data, total area sown to all kharif crops reached 1,013.83 lakh hectare as on today in the 2017-18 kharif season, down by 5.77 lakh hectare from 1,019.60 lakh hectare in the year-ago period.
Similarly, farmers have sown coarse cereals in 178.85 lakh hectare so far this kharif season as against 182.61 lakh hectare in the same period last year, while that of oilseeds area in 164.24 lakh hectare as compared with 178.66 lakh hectare in the said period.
However, sowing of some cash crops was higher so far as sugarcane acreage rose to 49.78 lakh hectare from 45.64 lakh hectare in the said period on account of timely payment of cane arrears.