India finished with a disappointing two medals, through PV Sindhu's silver in badminton and Sakhsi Malik's bronze in wrestling, at the two-week sporting gala last month.
This has prompted the stakeholders to look into the past and analyse the performance to ensure a better future.
"Sports Minister Vijay Goel has decided to conduct within the Ministry a thorough review of India's performance in Rio Olympics, 2016. The process has already begun," the Ministry said in a release.
"In his letter, the Minister has stressed (on) the need for more inputs from performers like them so that the pool of world class athletes can be enhanced and sports infrastructure strengthened," it added in the release.
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"Such feedback will also be sought from the National Sports Federations (NSFs). Shri Vijay Goel will have detailed meetings with the IOA and the NSFs shortly in this regard. The objective of this exercise is to analyse India's performance in Rio Olympics and bring about necessary improvements in future."
Ministry officials will also visit some of the SAI centres for inspection.
"The Ministry will also take a look at the duties and responsibilities of various members of the Indian contingent for the Rio Olympics with the purpose of making a fair assessment of their role and taking steps for future improvement.
"On 17th of this month, he will visit the Gopi Chand Badminton Academy in Hyderabad where he will meet players, coaches and other support persons. He will also visit the SAI Centre at Hyderabad.
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