Describing 1991 as the watershed year in Indian history, Jaitley also said opening up of the economy has made the world "more cruel" than ever before and has ensured that only the fittest will survive and the excellence will be rewarded.
Addressing students at the third convocation of the National Law University here, Jaitley said, "Survival of fittest is more applicable today in law and business... Surnames, families and lineage will not matter."
While he did not name anyone, his comments assume significance because of members of particular families holding top positions at a number of political parties including Congress and a host of regional parties across the country.
Addressing the law students, Jaitley further said the phrase 'brain drain' was no more relevant and India now has a "brain bank" that can serve the society, the country and the world.
"1991 in many ways was a watershed period for India. The pre-1991 discourse and the process of thinking was more regulatory. It didn't allow full utilisation of energies and capabilities of Indians. But 1991 marked, even in the field of economy, an unleashing of energies," he said.
Jaitley, himself an eminent lawyer, said changes that have taken place in the last few decades provide the students with many opportunities.