The air strikes yesterday came a day after at least 100 people, including some 80 civilians, died in a twin car bomb attack on a pro-regime area of Homs claimed by the Al-Qaeda affiliated Al-Nusra Front.
Despite the ongoing conflict, the regime of Bashar al-Assad is preparing for a presidential election slammed as a farce by the opposition and by the United States as a "parody of democracy".
In Aleppo, Syria's second city, twin air strikes hit a school in the rebel-held Ansari neighbourhood yesterday, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.
Aleppo-based citizen journalist Mohammed al-Khatieb told AFP by Internet that the children were "holding a drawing exhibition when two air strikes, 10 minutes apart, struck the school."
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Aleppo province's opposition council condemned the attack in a statement, and appealed to the "world's conscience" for action over Syria, "for the sake of the values and principles you defend, because your silence is killing us".
Rebel-held areas of Aleppo have come under massive assault from the air since mid-December.
Hours later, Al-Nusra Front carried out two suicide attacks in the Aleppo countryside, killing and wounding "dozens of troops and pro-regime militiamen", said the Observatory.
Al-Nusra Front had earlier claimed an attack on Tuesday against Homs' Abbasiyeh neighbourhood, mainly inhabited by members of Assad's Alawite minority community.
"God allowed the Al-Nusra Front's fighters to achieve a feat despite draconian security measures. It is so that they (residents of pro-regime areas) taste the hell that our brothers have tasted," a statement said.