As Syrians voted in parliamentary elections in government-held parts of the country balloting the opposition dismissed as a sham Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal Mekdad told The Associated Press that a transitional government amounts to a coup d'etat and "will never be accepted."
A transitional government is the centerpiece of the peace program that the United States, Russia and other world powers agreed on at a 2012 Geneva Conference. The terms have been left vague intentionally and are supposed to be worked out in the peace talks, but the presumption, at least in the opposition's mind, is that a transitional government means one without Assad.
Assad recently floated the idea of a national unity government, rejecting the opposition's demand for a transitional ruling body, and Mekdad echoed the rejection.
"We believe such an idea has failed, it is outdated, it will never be acceptable. This amounts in fact to a coup d'etat. People organize a certain rebellion and then they get power. This will never happen in Syria," he said.
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"We believe that if we have to proceed, then we need to forget or we need others to forget the dreams they had for the last five years and to come with factual, actual solutions to the problem," he said. "This includes the possibility of establishing a national unity government or a broad government that includes members of the opposition."
"There was no doubt on that. From Moscow to Tehran, even to Damascus, (they) agreed with the fact that this is the agenda," he said.
US Secretary of State John Kerry said he spoke to de Mistura about the talks and urged all participants "to adhere to the cessation of hostilities.