Bhasin will be succeeding K R Kamath, who is also the chairman and managing director of Punjab National Bank.
"The manging committee at the meeting held today elected Bhasin as the chairman for the term 2014-15," the Indian Banks Association (IBA) said here after the annual general meeting.
UCO Bank chairman and managing director Arun Kaul, Oriental Bank of Commerce head S L Bansal and ICICI Bank managing director Chanda Kochhar have been elected deputy chairpersons of the association.