"Using science and technology, solutions adaptable to the local conditions could be devised which may lead to overall socio-economic transformation of the desert regions," he said.
He emphasised the need of harnessing and nurturing the India's capabilities in the field of science, saying a conducive atmosphere for this approach be needed.
He was expressing his views as a chief guest at a symposium -- Desert Science: Opportunities and Challenges -- at the Jai Narain Vyas University here.
He said agriculture and solar energy areas needed emphatic attention by way of transformation of science into field applicable technologies.
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Kakodkar also felt the need of use of nuclear technology for the promotion of agriculture.
Participating at the symposium, ISRO former chairman K Kasturirangan advocated an Academy-Industry-Corporate association for striking suitable and successful to the field solutions aiming not only at improving the socio-economic conditions but also at the judicious use of natural resources and conservation of the bio-diversity of the region.