The incident happened around 2 AM when the army personnel were returning after cordon and search operations at remote Kungnu village of Shopian district, about 60 km from Srinagar, official sources said.
The sources said when the army convoy was returning to its base, it was ambushed by militants in Molu locality near Chitargam.
In the gunbattle that ensued, three soldiers -- Lance Naik Ghulam Mohiuddin Rather, hailing from Bijbehara in South Kashmir, Sapper Sreejith M J, a resident of Palakkad in Kerala and Sepoy Vikas Singh Gurjar of Rajasthan -- were killed besides a woman, who was caught in the crossfire.
The woman killed in the encounter has been identified as Jana Begum.
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Hizbul Mujahideen militant outfit claimed responsibility for the ambush. A caller, who introduced himself as spokesman for the outfit, told a local news agency that its operatives carried out the attack.
Army has and lost nine personnel to militancy in a fortnight, including those killed in today's action.
While two army jawans were killed on February five during an operation which left four Hizbul Mujahideen militants dead, February 14 saw an army Major being killed in an encounter at Kupwara of North Kashmir. The same day, three army personnel were killed when they came under heavy fire from militants hiding in house in Parrey Mohalla in Bandipora in North Kashmir.