Chief Minister Nitish Kumar inaugurated the three-day event in the premises of Patna Museum.
Speaking on the occasion, he said literary figures from abroad should also be invited to the festival in Patna in view to increase its importance at the global platform.
He also emphasised on the promotion of Hindi, Urdu and other Indian languages at the festival.
The Chief Minister said his government has been extending all help for organising functions for promotion of art, culture and literature.
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He said efforts were on to hunt talent within the state and provide citizens exposure to rich art and literary works.
Lyricist and scholar Gulzar and famous literary figures like Ashok Vajpayee, Sayeed Naqvi, Om Thanvi, Usha Kiran Khan and Puroshotam Aggarwal graced the occasion.
Diplomat Pawan Kumar Verma, who is Cultural Secretary to the CM and Vice President of the Patna Literary festival, presided the function.