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Demonetisation in Venezuela: 3 dead in cash unrest

A man, a woman and an adolescent boy were shot dead when violence erupted Saturday in the town of La Paragua

Desperate to dump soon-worthless cash, Venezuelans flock to banks
Desperate to dump soon-worthless cash, Venezuelans flock to banks. Photo: Reuters
AFPPTI Caracas
3 min read Last Updated : Oct 07 2019 | 11:25 AM IST
A weekend of looting and clashes left at least three people dead in Venezuela, authorities have said, as anger roiled over a chaotic currency reform that left many without cash.

A man, a woman and an adolescent boy were shot dead when violence erupted Saturday in the town of La Paragua, in the southern state of Bolivar, the attorney general's office said yesterday.

The opposition Democratic Unity Roundtable (MUD), which accuses President Nicolas Maduro of driving oil-rich Venezuela to the brink of economic collapse, contested the death toll. It said five people had died in the state.

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Unrest broke out Friday after Maduro ordered the 100-bolivar bill removed from circulation before the 500-bolivar bills intended to replace it had arrived.

Desperate Venezuelans looted delivery trucks, burned banks and clashed with police in towns across the country as the move left them with no cash to buy food.

Bolivar was the state hit hardest by the unrest. A curfew has been in force there since Saturday, and more than 3,000 troops are patrolling the streets.

Interior Minister Nestor Reverol said 286 people were arrested in the state, accusing the "Venezuelan far right" of fomenting the violence.

Maduro has likewise blamed the opposition for the unrest.

Faced with world-high inflation that has made the Venezuelan bolivar increasingly worthless, Maduro's socialist government is trying to introduce new bills in denominations of up to 20,000 bolivars.

Formerly the highest denomination bill, the 100-bolivar note is worth about three US cents on the black market, and accounts for 77 percent of the cash in circulation in Venezuela.

Maduro said it had to be urgently pulled because "mafias" were hoarding it abroad in what he called a US-backed plot to destabilise Venezuela.

Following the weekend's unrest, however, he extended its use as legal tender until January 2.

The new 500-bolivar note, the first in the new series, had originally been due to go into circulation last Thursday.

Maduro said the planes bringing it to Venezuela from abroad were delayed in a US-backed conspiracy.

The leftist firebrand called the alleged plot US President Barack Obama's "death throes."

On Sunday, the central bank said the first of the new bills had finally arrived.

Maduro has ordered Venezuela's borders with Colombia and Brazil closed until the 100-bolivar bill -- allegedly being hoarded there -- is retired for good.

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Topics :Demonetisation

First Published: Dec 20 2016 | 9:39 AM IST

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