A rare, signed letter by Russian writer Leo Tolstoy giving editorial advice to a philosopher Pyotr Petrovich Nikolaev, was sold for USD 21,450 at an auction.
Nikolaev had sent Tolstoy a letter enclosing his manuscript on the 'distortions of the teachings of Christ' in mid-July 1903.
The three-page long letter is the first handwritten Tolstoy letter we have offered in nearly eight years, US-based RR Auctions said.
It was expected to sell for USD 15,000 at the online auction.
"It was a pleasure to read it. The entire direction of your ideas is dear, close and precious to me. I would like to say a lot, but won't, not only because it's awkward to do so in a letter, but because, and this is the main thing, it's not necessary," wrote Tolstoy.
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"It wouldn't be bad to have the manuscript printed now - people might find it useful, but it would be better to have it printed when it has been improved as much as possible.
The letter was printed in Tolstoy's Complete Works in 90 Volumes.