"The tongue is a well-developed muscle capable of fine-grain movements - so we thought it should be good for control interactions," said researcher Kai Kunze at Osaka Prefecture University in Japan.
"My personal motivation here was skiing. I like to check factors like my speed while on the slope, yet it's quite cumbersome to take out a smartphone and use a touchscreen in the cold," he said.
A helmet with the built-in device could allow motorcyclists and skiers to control their personal technology.
They asked them to try five tongue gestures: swipe up, swipe down, swipe left, swipe right and a pushy "click", 'New Scientist' reported.
In 300 attempts, recognition accuracy was 98 per cent, according to the study results presented at the Augmented Human conference in Kobe, Japan, last month.
Kunze is also working on putting the sensor in the face masks worn to keep out flu, so people can control phones without touching them.