"I believe that my administration can play a significant role in helping the parties to achieve a just, lasting peace," Trump said in a message published by the Israel Hayom newspaper.
He also said that any peace deal "must be negotiated between the parties themselves, and not imposed on them by others".
France is currently pushing for an international conference to revitalise the moribund peace process, but Israel has said it will not take part -- saying any peace talks should be bilateral between the two sides.
The Palestinians have called for international involvement, accusing Israel of reneging on past agreements.
More From This Section
Speaking today after meeting Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas said Trump's victory was "American business".
"We followed the electoral process for over a year. What matters to us is what Mr Trump will say once he enters the White House," he said at a press conference.
He added that he had stressed to Medvedev his willingness to hold negotiations in Russia "but the Israeli side asked to postpone it".
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and US President Barack Obama have had frosty relations for much of the past eight years, but initial indications are that Trump's victory could see a warming of personal relations.
Netanyahu was among the first leaders Trump spoke to after his election victory, and the president-elect's message called Israel a "beacon of hope".
"Israel and America share so many of the same values, such as freedom of speech, freedom of worship and the importance of creating opportunities for all citizens to pursue their dreams," Trump's Israel Hayom message said.
Israeli right-wingers have hailed Trump's win as an opportunity to consolidate control over the occupied West Bank and annexed east Jerusalem.