Turkey's Islamic-rooted Justice and Development Party (AKP) was on course to win today's general election but with a share of the vote well down on the almost 50 percent it recorded in the 2011 polls.
The pro-Kurdish People's Democratic Party (HDP) will surpass the 10 percent barrier needed to send MPs to parliament, meaning the AKP will need to form a coalition for the first time since it first came to power in 2002, according to initial results, based on a 75 percent vote count.
The CHP is set to reap 24 percent of the vote and the MHP 17 percent, the results indicated.
This will equate to 267 seats in the 550-seat parliament for the AKP, 124 for the CHP, 85 for the MHP and 74 for the HDP, the CNN-Turk and NTV channels said in a projection.
More From This Section
It would leave the AKP short of the majority and also wreck Erdogan's dream of agreeing a new constitution to switch Turkey from a parliamentary to a presidential system.
Erdogan -- premier from 2003-2014 before becoming president -- wanted to be enshrined as Turkey's most powerful figure and strengthen the office of the presidency which was largely ceremonial until his arrival.
Opponents, however, feared it could mark the start of one-man rule, with Erdogan likely to seek another presidential mandate to stay in power to 2024.
If confirmed, the loss of the overall majority would mark the AKP's worst election performance since its swept the staunchly secular pro-military order from power in 2002 polls.
The result however will also be a disappointment for the CHP which has struggled to present itself as a credible opposition.