Turkey has voiced support for the US-led strikes against Islamic State jihadists in Syria but has said that the Western forces have not used its airspace.
On his first visit to the West since his inauguration as president last month, Erdogan yesterday highlighted the plight of the 1.5 million Syrian refugees in Turkey and said that Ankara has spent more than USD 3.5 billion to support them.
"On the other hand, I ask you about the rich and strong European countries. They provide refuge to only 130,000 Syrian refugees so far," Erdogan told the UN General Assembly, noting that Turkey in recent days has witnessed a new surge of Kurdish refugees from the neighboring country.
Erdogan has had uneasy relations with Western governments which have accused him of showing an authoritarian streak and have been alarmed by his strident denunciations of Israel.
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At the UN General Assembly, Erdogan urged action to help the Palestinians, saying: "Speaking about a solution is not enough." But he also emphasised his condemnation of anti-Semitism.
"If we are going to defend people who come to power through coups, then I ask the question why we exist as the United Nations," he said.