UK home secretary Theresa May told the National Black Police Association conference in Birmingham today that all 43 forces in England and Wales fall short of the number of black and minority ethnic (BME) representatives in line with the BME population of their region.
"Increasing diversity in our police forces is not an optional extra. It goes right to the heart of this country's historic principle of policing by consent.
"We must ensure that the public have trust and confidence in the police, and that the police reflect the communities they serve," she said.
This comes on top of existing statistics showing that there are only two chief officers who self-identify as BME in England and Wales, and 11 forces with no BME officers above even the rank of chief inspector.
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"This is simply not good enough. I hope these figures will provide chief constables with the information they need to identify areas for improvement and for the public and PCCs to hold them to account," she added.
The government's 'BME 2020 Vision' calls on all public sector organisations to make their workforces racially representative and improving diversity will be a priority for the police under the programme.
May's speech also criticised claims that a rise in knife crime has been caused by a reduction in police stop and searches, calling it a "knee-jerk reaction on the back of a false link".
It comes after Scotland Yard Commissioner Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe said he believed a rise in knife crime in London could be connected to large reductions in stops and searches by his officers.
But May said it is "simply not true that knife crime is rising because the police are no longer stopping and searching those carrying knives".