An explosive security crisis just outside the eastern border of the European Union that has claimed more than 550 lives and enflamed East-West ties threatened to spiral into an all-out civil war over the weekend.
Militias that the West and Kiev allege are being armed by the Kremlin used a Grad multiple-rocket system late Friday to mow down 19 Ukrainian soldiers and wound nearly 100 near the Russian border.
Kiev-backed authorities said 12 people were killed and at least eight wounded in a suburb of the almost million-strong rebel stronghold of Donetsk.
Municipal workers in neighbouring Lugansk said six people had also died and seven were injured in various overnight incidents in the other separatist bastion of 425,000.
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Separatist commander Igor Strelkov said Ukrainian forces responded to the latest surge in violence by sending several dozen tanks to the outskirts of Lugansk in preparation for a possible invasion of the Russia border city.
Ukrainian defence officials issued no immediate comment and the Russian state TV footage could not be independently verified.
The civilian toll is one of the highest recorded over a two-day span in a three-month conflict that has threatened the very survival of the strategic ex-Soviet state.
European leaders responded by joining forces with Putin in a bid to convince Poroshenko to put the breaks on violence first sparked by the February ouster of a Kremlin-backed leader and fanned by Russia's subsequent seizure of Crimea.
Putin was due in Rio as part of a Latin American tour and the Brazilian presidency said Poroshenko had also accepted an invitation on Friday.
But the Ukrainian leader's office said today that Poroshenko was forced to cancel his attendance "considering the situation currently happening in Ukraine".